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新SSAT中考生盲点: 修辞手法
修辞手法是英美文学中常见亮点,所以对考生文学素养要求较高。如此难度的考点在新SAT中的各项,如阅读题目和写作analytics纬度中都有重点考察。那么接下来关新老师为大家总结一下修辞手法的分类及运用:
1.Simile 明喻
It has long leaves that sway in the wind like slim fingers reaching to touch something.
2.Metaphor 暗喻
German guns and German planes rained down bombs, shells and bullets.
3.Metonymy借喻
Beijing faces decision on how to respond to Trump’s tweets.
4.Synesthesia 通感
Taste the music of Mozart.
5.Personification拟人
My only worry was that January would find me hunting for a job again.
6.Hyperbole夸张
My blood froze
7.Irony反语
Of course, you only carry large notes, no small change on you.
8.Rhetorical question修辞反问
How was it possible to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing north of it?
SAT阅读中与修辞相关常见题型为考察使用修辞的目的,及该修辞与文章主旨有何关系;写作中要求考生分析写作修辞特点,需要考生先找出特定的修辞方法,且加以分析该修辞是否对突出主旨使用得当。
--by Xin
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