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新SSAT中考生盲点: 修辞手法

修辞手法是英美文学中常见亮点,所以对考生文学素养要求较高。如此难度的考点在新SAT中的各项,如阅读题目和写作analytics纬度中都有重点考察。那么接下来关新老师为大家总结一下修辞手法的分类及运用:


1.Simile 明喻

It has long leaves that sway in the wind like slim fingers reaching to touch something.

2.Metaphor 暗喻

German guns and German planes rained down bombs, shells and bullets.

3.Metonymy借喻

Beijing faces decision on how to respond to Trump’s tweets.

4.Synesthesia 通感

Taste the music of Mozart.

5.Personification拟人

My only worry was that January would find me hunting for a job again.

6.Hyperbole夸张

My blood froze

7.Irony反语

Of course, you only carry large notes, no small change on you.

8.Rhetorical question修辞反问

How was it possible to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing north of it?


SAT阅读中与修辞相关常见题型为考察使用修辞的目的,及该修辞与文章主旨有何关系;写作中要求考生分析写作修辞特点,需要考生先找出特定的修辞方法,且加以分析该修辞是否对突出主旨使用得当。


--by Xin





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