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雅思作文快速提分的语法小tips

语法在雅思写作当中占据了相当大的比重,但是保证语法不出错已经很难了,怎样才能把语法作为加分项呢?今天给烤鸭们带来了一些容易得高分的语法表达,好的语法句式可以让你的作文从千篇一律中脱颖而出,让考官眼前一亮,给出高分。

名词化


动词或形容词转化为名词。可加ing或名词后缀-tion,-ment,  -ization,  -ness,  -ity,转化为名词:

  • 动词转成名词:move->movement, refuse->refusal

  • 形容词转成名词:careless->carelessness, intense->intensity

  • 名词化的用法,首先可与被动语态结合

原句:If people decide without enough persuasive information,...

名词化:If a decision is made without enough persuasive information,...


  • 名词化也可以用在there be后面

原句:We demand that the government stop taxing entertainment.

名词化:There is a demand for an end to taxation on entertainment.


  • 雅思小作文中表“增加” “减少”的动词也可以名词化

Increase steadily —— experience a steady increase;

Decrease sharply —— undergo a sharp decrease.

原句: The transportation cost is rising because the price of petrol is increasing.

名词化:  The increasing price of petrol will trigger the rise of transportation cost.

状语前置


把修饰动词的状语结构提到句首,比如介词短语、分词或动词不定式引导的短语。

  • With a population of 176 million, the figures for Brazil indicate how high agricultural water consumption can be in some countries.


插入语是状语前置的另一种变体,它将状语结构插入主语和谓语之间。

  • Universities, when it is functioning well, should offer both theoretical knowledge as well as professional training.


强调句

It 引导的强调句:

It + is/was +被强调的部分+ that/who 从句

  • It is because humans are careless that the environment is contaminated.

若将It is/was和that去掉,若该句是一个完整的句子即为强调句。


What引导的强调句:

What从句 + be + 被强调成分 = 被强调成分 + be + what从句

  • What really matters is cooperation. = Cooperation is what really matters.



部分倒装句

将谓语的一部分如助动词、系动词或情态动词放在主语之前。

  • not only后的句子要用部分倒装,但but also后的分句不用倒装。                

原句:The parents should spend time on their children, they should also communicate with them.

倒装:Not only should parents spend time on their children, they are also advised to interact with them.


  • only +单词、词组、状语从句位于句首。

Only through education can we rise in the world.


  • 否定副词之后

频度副词 never, rarely, seldom,否定副词 little, on no account,否定短语On no account / by no means / in no way。

原句:We can never lose sight of the significance of education.

倒装:On no account / by no means / in no way can we lose sight of the significance of education.

今天的分享虽然是从雅思写作的角度出发,但是在雅思口语的语法提高和阅读长难句的解读中也十分有帮助。语法是英语学习的基石,各位烤鸭一定要夯实基础,才能步步赢取高分。


    欲了解更多有关雅思、托福、省考、SAT等语言类考试及培训类课程,欢迎拨打温哥华环球教育官方学校的咨询电话:604-285-2928或778-986-7029;或访问温哥华环球教育唯一官方网站http://vancouver.gedu.org;

    同时您也可以扫描加拿大环球教育官方微信二维码,与雅思大神级名师互动问答,为您的考试保驾护航。

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